{"id":2200,"date":"2014-12-15T15:18:58","date_gmt":"2014-12-15T14:18:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ofict.reference-syndicale.fr\/?p=2200"},"modified":"2020-10-21T11:14:28","modified_gmt":"2020-10-21T09:14:28","slug":"plus-diplomees-les-femmes-ont-des-debuts-de-carriere-difficiles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/syndicoop.fr\/ofict\/plus-diplomees-les-femmes-ont-des-debuts-de-carriere-difficiles\/","title":{"rendered":"Plus dipl\u00f4m\u00e9es les femmes ont des d\u00e9buts de carri\u00e8re difficiles"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Selon une \u00e9tude de l’Institut national d’\u00e9tudes d\u00e9mographiques (Ined), m\u00eame si elles sont globalement plus dipl\u00f4m\u00e9es que les hommes, les femmes rencontrent pourtant des d\u00e9buts de carri\u00e8re plus difficiles.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

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Les progr\u00e8s en mati\u00e8re d’\u00e9galit\u00e9 entre les sexes sont \u00ab\u00a0ind\u00e9niables\u00a0\u00bb dans l’\u00e9ducation depuis les ann\u00e9es 70, souligne cette \u00e9tude. A la sortie du syst\u00e8me \u00e9ducatif, 31% des femmes ont un dipl\u00f4me de niveau Bac +3 ou plus en 2009-2011, contre 24% des hommes.<\/p>\n

Cependant, \u00ab\u00a0l’\u00e9cole reste un lieu de production d’in\u00e9galit\u00e9s de genre\u00a0\u00bb: les gar\u00e7ons sont tr\u00e8s largement majoritaires dans les fili\u00e8res de prestige aux d\u00e9bouch\u00e9s plus nombreux et plus r\u00e9mun\u00e9rateurs alors qu’ils connaissent davantage de difficult\u00e9s scolaires que les filles.<\/p>\n

Selon l’Ined, cette situation paradoxale s’explique par \u00ab\u00a0les st\u00e9r\u00e9otypes de genre qui balisent les parcours scolaires\u00a0\u00bb, et restent notamment tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9gnants dans les manuels scolaires.<\/p>\n

Les femmes ont des d\u00e9buts de carri\u00e8re plus difficiles : au cours des sept ann\u00e9es qui suivent leur sortie du syst\u00e8me \u00e9ducatif, elles sont deux fois plus nombreuses que les hommes \u00e0 conna\u00eetre une situation prolong\u00e9e de non emploi (respectivement 17% et 9%). Moins de la moiti\u00e9 d’entre elles b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient d’un contrat \u00e0 dur\u00e9e ind\u00e9termin\u00e9e (47%), contre 60% des hommes.<\/p>\n

Au bout de sept ans, le taux de ch\u00f4mage f\u00e9minin est plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 que celui des hommes, surtout chez les moins dipl\u00f4mes (16% pour les femmes titulaires d’un CAP ou BEP, contre 8% pour les hommes). En outre, lorsqu’elles ont un emploi, les femmes sont plus souvent \u00e0 temps partiel (12% contre 1% des hommes).<\/p>\n

A la m\u00eame \u00e9ch\u00e9ance, les \u00e9carts de salaires entre les sexes varient de 8% \u00e0 18% selon le niveau de dipl\u00f4me, toujours au d\u00e9triment des femmes. Simultan\u00e9ment, les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s perdurent dans la sph\u00e8re priv\u00e9e, les femmes assumant davantage les t\u00e2ches domestiques et parentales.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Article publi\u00e9 sur le site de l’UGICT<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Selon une \u00e9tude de l’Institut national d’\u00e9tudes d\u00e9mographiques (Ined), m\u00eame si elles sont globalement plus dipl\u00f4m\u00e9es que les hommes, les femmes rencontrent pourtant des d\u00e9buts de carri\u00e8re plus difficiles.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":351,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,383],"tags":[80],"class_list":["post-2200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actus","category-ugict","tag-egalite","themes-egalite-femme-homme","themes-remuneration-carriere-ldg"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPlus dipl\u00f4m\u00e9es les femmes ont des d\u00e9buts de carri\u00e8re difficiles - OFICT-CGT Equipement-Environnement<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/syndicoop.fr\/ofict\/plus-diplomees-les-femmes-ont-des-debuts-de-carriere-difficiles\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Plus dipl\u00f4m\u00e9es les femmes ont des d\u00e9buts de carri\u00e8re difficiles - 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